Victims and Witnesses: Care and Treatment
Plain-English digest of CPS prosecution guidance.
AI-generated summary — not verbatim. This is a plain-English digest, not the official CPS text. It may omit detail or fall out of date. Do not rely on it for a charging decision — read the full guidance on cps.gov.uk and check the current legislation.
This guidance outlines how the interests of victims are prioritized during the case review process and details the Crown Prosecution Service's obligations to support victims and witnesses in the criminal justice system. It covers considerations for prosecutors when deciding on prosecutions, special measures for vulnerable witnesses, and the rights of victims under the Victims' Code. The guidance emphasizes the commitment to treating victims and witnesses with respect and ensuring they are informed throughout the legal process.
Key points
- CPS prioritizes the interests of victims in prosecution decisions.
- The impact of the offence on the victim is crucial in determining public interest.
- Victims have specific rights outlined in the Victims' Code.
- Special measures are available for vulnerable and intimidated witnesses.
- CPS promises transparency and communication with victims throughout the process.
- Bereaved families receive enhanced support during homicide cases.
Public-interest factors
- Prosecution may be more likely if the victim is vulnerable.
- Prioritize cases where a victim is a person serving the public.
- Consider consequences for the victim when deciding prosecution.
- A victim's views are important in the prosecution process.
- Prosecutors must uphold victims' rights under the Victims' Code.
- Legal obligations ensure fair treatment of all victims.
This is a factual digest of guidance published by the Crown Prosecution Service. Digested 2026-07-15. BlueLineHub is independent and not affiliated with the CPS.