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Data Sources & Methodology

Full provenance for every dataset behind BlueLineHub — official source, licence, and last-refreshed date.

BlueLineHub's data-driven pages are built from 24 datasets — roughly 10,192 records — drawn entirely from official, openly-licensed sources. We summarise and link; we never present a figure without a traceable source. This page is the single provenance table for all of them.

How we work: each dataset is refreshed from its originating body (ONS, Home Office, College of Policing, HMICFRS, IOPC, CPS, PFEW/SPF/PFNI, data.police.uk) under the Open Government Licence or the source's own terms. LLM-assisted summarisation is used only to condense long official documents; facts and figures come from the source, and every page links back to it. See our editorial and source policies.

DatasetSource & licenceRecordsRefreshed
Home Office police workforceHome Office police workforce statistics (E&W)Open Government Licence v3.0442026-11-07
data.police.uk force metadatadata.police.uk REST APIOpen Government Licence v3.0122026-11-06
Home Office use of forceHome Office police use of force statistics (E&W)Open Government Licence v3.0442026-11-06
Police Federation newsPolice Federation (PFEW) RSS feed + article pages, Scottish Police Federation (SPF) WordPress RSS feed, Police Federation NI (PFNI) media-centre listing + article pages. Plain HTTP, no Firecrawl, no LLM.Each federation's own content. Summary text is the publisher's own standfirst from its feed or article page, linked to the original; we never mirror full articles.782026-11-06
Police & Crime PlansPolice & Crime Commissioners (and equivalent governance bodies) — statutory Police & Crime PlansSummaries of public statutory documents; each links to the source plan.382026-08-09
College of Policing APP — full depthCollege of Policing — Authorised Professional Practice (full topic bodies)Crown copyright, Open Government Licence v3.0 — reproduced with attribution2942026-07-19
CPS prosecution guidanceCrown Prosecution Service — prosecution guidance (cps.gov.uk)Crown copyright, Open Government Licence v3.0. Original digests; each links to the source guidance.2502026-07-19
Federation news archivePFEW (polfed.org), SPF (spf.org.uk), PFNI (policefed-ni.org.uk) — news archivesOriginal summaries with links to the source articles. Not affiliated with any federation.1682026-07-19
HMICFRS inspection reports archiveHMICFRS — inspection reports archive (PEEL, thematic, force-specific)Crown copyright, Open Government Licence v3.0. Summaries; each links to the source.2,7042026-07-19
Crime Reduction Toolkit (What Works)College of Policing — Crime Reduction Toolkit (What Works Centre for Crime Reduction)Crown copyright / College of Policing. Original summaries; each links to the source entry.722026-07-15
IOPC investigation reportsIOPC — published investigation summaries and recommendationsCrown copyright, Open Government Licence v3.0. Summaries; each links to the source.4972026-07-14
Neighbourhood policing teamsdata.police.uk API — neighbourhood teams, priorities and eventsOpen Government Licence v3.0; contains public sector information licensed under OGL4,9032026-07-14
Recorded crime by force (ONS)ONS — Police Force Area data tables (police recorded crime)Crown copyright, Open Government Licence v3.0442026-07-14
Sentencing guidelines — full matricesSentencing Council definitive guidelines — full category matrices and step tablesCrown copyright, Open Government Licence v3.01782026-07-13
Force recruitment statusForce careers pages, scraped via FirecrawlEach force's own content; we summarise + link, never mirror.472026-07-06
Force profiles (long)Per-force narrative bio, extracted from each force's official About page via self-hosted Firecrawl.Each force's own content; we summarise + link, never reproduce verbatim.432026-07-05
Glossary — expanded termsGlossary per-term expansion via College of Policing APP + gov.uk primary sources, scraped via self-hosted Firecrawl.Each source's own content; we summarise + link, never reproduce verbatim.512026-07-05
Force leadership & PCCsPCC / PFCC / mayoral commissioner websitesEach commissioner's own published content. We summarise + link, never mirror.472026-07-01
Sentencing Council guidelinesSentencing Council — Definitive guidelinesOpen Government Licence v3.0 — Crown copyright1872026-06-28
College of Policing APP topicsCollege of Policing Authorised Professional Practice (APP)Open Government Licence v3.0 — Crown copyright3792026-06-27
Accountability items (IOPC + HMICFRS)IOPC + HMICFRS thematic, scraped via FirecrawlOpen Government Licence v3.0602026-06-20
How to join, per forceForce careers pages, scraped via FirecrawlEach force's own content; we summarise + link, never mirror.472026-06-20
Police pay scales (PRB)Police Remuneration Review Body annual report (E&W)Open Government Licence v3.0—2026-06-20
HMICFRS PEEL 2025 ratingsHMICFRS PEEL assessmentsOpen Government Licence v3.05—

Most datasets are Crown copyright, reused under the Open Government Licence v3.0. BlueLineHub is independent and not affiliated with any UK policing body.