Same sex sexual violence and sexual violence involving a trans complainant or suspect/defendant - Toolkit for Prosecutors
Plain-English digest of CPS prosecution guidance.
AI-generated summary — not verbatim. This is a plain-English digest, not the official CPS text. It may omit detail or fall out of date. Do not rely on it for a charging decision — read the full guidance on cps.gov.uk and check the current legislation.
This guidance provides tools for prosecutors addressing cases of sexual violence where the complainant and the defendant are of the same sex, or where the complainant identifies as bisexual or transgender. It outlines specific considerations and issues that may arise in these cases, supporting prosecutors in ensuring fair and sensitive legal handling.
Key points
- Prosecutors must consider the impact of societal biases on LGBT individuals.
- Understanding the complexity of 'coming out' is crucial in these cases.
- Safety concerns can influence a victim's willingness to report offences.
- Addressing myths and stereotypes about LGBT communities is essential.
- Victims may face unique barriers to reporting sexual violence.
Public-interest factors
- Public safety and prevention of future offenses.
- Safeguarding vulnerable individuals.
- Addressing and correcting societal inequalities.
- Ensuring justice for all individuals regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity.
This is a factual digest of guidance published by the Crown Prosecution Service. Digested 2026-07-15. BlueLineHub is independent and not affiliated with the CPS.