Further investigation
Investigation — Authorised Professional Practice
Summary
This section of the Authorised Professional Practice (APP) covers the further investigation process of child abuse allegations. It emphasizes the police's responsibility in collaboration with children's social care to manage investigations effectively while safeguarding the well-being of the child. Officers are instructed to prioritize sensitive handling of the investigation, engage in timely enquiries, respect the child's experience, and ensure support systems are in place throughout the process. Key components include media management, risk assessments, forensic examinations, and maintaining open channels of communication with victims and witnesses.
Key principles
- 1Investigation rests with the police but requires partnership working.
- 2Children’s welfare is paramount during investigations.
- 3Media management should prevent potential harm to future proceedings.
- 4Establish clear lines of enquiry to gather comprehensive evidence.
- 5Ensure victims receive adequate support throughout the process.
Defined terms
- Children Act 1989
- UK legislation that places responsibility for child welfare on children's social care.
- Emergency Protection Order (EPO)
- An order that allows medical examinations of a child without needing consent from the child or parents.
- Child Assessment Order (CAO)
- An order available to local authorities for assessing a child's welfare, health, and development.
- Achieving Best Evidence (ABE)
- A protocol guiding effective interviewing for child victims to produce clear evidence for court.
This is a brief, factual summary. The full APP guidance — including operational detail, statutory references and case studies — lives on the College of Policing website. APP is the authoritative source for UK policing practice.
Read the full APP guidanceSource: College of Policing — Authorised Professional Practice · Crown copyright, licensed under Open Government Licence v3.0. Summary fetched 2026-06-27.