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Initial contact

Domestic abuse — Authorised Professional Practice

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Summary

This section covers the police approach to initial contact in domestic abuse cases, emphasizing the importance of safety, thorough reporting, and sensitivity towards victims. Call handlers and front counter staff must prioritize the immediate safety of the victim while ensuring that all reports are treated seriously and documented accurately. The guidance highlights the varied presentations of victims and stresses the need for a professional and reassuring approach. It also addresses the significance of collecting intelligence and historical context to assess risks accurately. The document outlines protocols for receiving reports, referrals from other agencies, and the challenge of third-party reports, emphasizing that domestic abuse may not always fit conventional behaviors.

Key principles

  • 1Ensure immediate safety of the victim and others.
  • 2Treat all reports of domestic abuse as investigations.
  • 3Gather detailed information, avoiding assumptions about victim demeanor.
  • 4Recognize and respond to barriers faced by victims when reporting abuse.
  • 5Utilize intelligence effectively to assess risks and identify patterns.

This is a brief, factual summary. The full APP guidance — including operational detail, statutory references and case studies — lives on the College of Policing website. APP is the authoritative source for UK policing practice.

Read the full APP guidance

Source: College of Policing — Authorised Professional Practice · Crown copyright, licensed under Open Government Licence v3.0. Summary fetched 2026-06-27.