Detainee care
Detention and custody — Authorised Professional Practice
Summary
This section of the Authorised Professional Practice (APP) covers the care of detainees in police custody, emphasizing their rights and the statutory framework established by the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE). It includes guidance on the treatment of detainees including those with mental health issues, children and young persons, and individual needs. The section also notes the College of Policing's APP on Mental Health, which has replaced previous guidance on mental ill health and learning disabilities. The document aims to ensure that officers understand their responsibilities towards detainees, particularly in relation to their care and rights during detention.
Key principles
- 1Ensure the dignity and welfare of detainees is maintained.
- 2Adhere to statutory frameworks and codes of practice regarding detainee care.
- 3Recognize and respond to the individual needs of detainees, particularly vulnerable groups.
Defined terms
- Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE)
- Sets out the statutory framework for custodial care and the rights and entitlements of a detainee in police custody.
- APP on Mental Health
- The module that supersedes previous guidance on mental ill health and learning disabilities.
- Association of Chief Police Officers (ACPO)
- An organization that previously provided guidance on police practices.
- Department of Health
- Government department providing health-related guidance.
Full guidance
Arrest and detention, use of force, detainee care, including children and young persons, risk assessment and buildings and facilities
This page is from APP, the official source of professional practice for policing.
Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE) Code of Practice C(opens an external website in the same tab) sets out the statutory framework for custodial care and the rights and entitlements of a detainee in police custody.
The College of Policing has now published APP on Mental Health . This module wholly supersedes and replaces:
APP on Mental ill health and learning disabilities (within APP on Detention and custody). This document was decommissioned on 10 October 2016. * Association of Chief Police Officers (ACPO) and Department of Health (2010) guidance on responding to people with mental ill health or learning disabilities. This document was decommissioned on 3 August 2016.
for information on protections for people with mental ill health in detention.
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APP is the authoritative source for UK policing practice and is updated over time. For the current, official version — including any operational detail not reproduced here — go direct.
Read the full APP guidanceSource: College of Policing — Authorised Professional Practice · Crown copyright, licensed under Open Government Licence v3.0. Summary fetched 2026-06-27.