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Weapons and Equipment

Armed Policing — Authorised Professional Practice

All topics

Summary

This APP topic covers the provisions and principles related to the selection, storage, and use of weapons and equipment by law enforcement in the UK. It emphasizes the operational requirements for firearms, less lethal weapons, and specialist munitions, as dictated by the National Police Chiefs' Council (NPCC). The topic outlines the processes for procurement, maintenance, and destruction of surplus firearms, while also addressing the importance of safety precautions, proper storage, and accountability for weapons and munitions. Additionally, it details the types of weapons employed and the necessary training for officers to ensure effective and safe usage in various operational contexts.

Key principles

  • 1Equipment must be appropriate for issued purposes.
  • 2Operational requirements determine the selection of firearms and ammunition.
  • 3Weapons and munitions should be stored securely and separately.
  • 4Chief officers are responsible for weapon selection and acquisition.
  • 5All operational and training munitions must be properly accounted for.

Defined terms

operational requirement
a need expressed by police forces to define the types of weapons and ammunition required.
specialist munitions
devices or munitions used for tactical advantage, such as distraction devices.
firearms
weapons designed to discharge projectile ammunition.
less lethal weapons
weapon systems designed to minimize injury, intended for use in specific situations.

This is a brief, factual summary. The full APP guidance — including operational detail, statutory references and case studies — lives on the College of Policing website. APP is the authoritative source for UK policing practice.

Read the full APP guidance

Source: College of Policing — Authorised Professional Practice · Crown copyright, licensed under Open Government Licence v3.0. Summary fetched 2026-06-27.